Human rights

What are human rights?

LAW-BASED GOVERNMENT Introduction of international norms into practice of courts in Ukraine and its problems on the current stage
The role of European court in protection of human rights and freedoms Religions about human rights Anti-rasism committee of European Commission criticezed Ukraine.
Advice to arriving passengers How long should our vacation be? Ukrainians complain about tortures to the European Court
Accessibility of courts in Ukraine after the reform

Open letter to the President of Ukraine Kuchma L.D.

Why do we live so bad?
Oleksandr Burmagin
Who pays for the violation of rights?
Alexandr Burmagin
Knocking in the heaven's door
Natalya Kozarenko
"The show of "wooden people"
Alla Tyutyunnyk
A court forbids freedom of speech in Kherson
Alexandr Burmagin
Honest official has nothing to conceal.
How is everything going with freedom of speech in Kherson region?
Alexandr Burmagin
Three people refused from Ukrainian citizenship
Why did they make such decision?

Aleksandr Burmagin
No one was responsible for this death
Alexandr Burmagin
   

A court forbids freedom of speech in Kherson

In independent Ukraine censorship usually is followed by the law. But in order to satisfy some officials censorship was restored by … the court! Deputy Head of Kherson Alyona Rotova filed a suit to weekly "VIK" about reimburesement of 15 thousands UAH of amende honorable and business reputation. This moral damage was supposedly made by the publications of the newspaper. Before decision on this suit Deputy Mayor solicited for the court about prohibition to "VIK" to publish something about her precious person.
The court was extremely sympathetic to unwillingness of the official person to read about herself. A Judge Aleksandr Holovko in order to "provide an independence of the Court" composed to Alyona Rotova an unexampled decision. While the suit of Deputy Major isn't examined he forbade to "distribute any information about belonging of Rotova A.I. to an activity in a sphere of burial and about her violation of demands of Constitution and Ukraine's Law". This prohibition of "independent" Judge touches not only radio and newspaper "VIK" but also other persons. In other words henceforth every newspaper or TV-channel does not have the right to even give hints to the audience or readers that the co-founder of limited society "Polis" Alyona Rotova earns her money by serving Kherson's cemeteries and combines business and administrative position that she enjoys at the moment.
Editor-in-chief of "VIK" Serhey Osolodkin stated in interview to our correspondent that the decision of the Court limits freedom of speech, given by the Constitution. And "to correct" standards of the Constitution is not in authority of the District Court's Judge.Ïîýòîìó âåðäèêò Àëåêñàíäðà Ãîëîâêî ðåäàêöèÿ îáæàëóåò â àïåëëÿöèîííîì ñóäå.That's why an editorial staff is going to appeal the verdict of Oleksandr Holovko verdict in the Appeal Court.
Deputy Major Alyona Rotova and her daughter Yana Rotova, who is a private entrepreneur, filed series of suits about honor and dignity protection to representatives of newspapers "VIK" and "Hryvna".
Rotovy wants journalists to pay astronomical amount in 130 thousands UAH to thr mother and the daughter! Above-mentioned Judge has adjudged 50 thousands UAH in favour of Alyona Rotova in one suit. To compare: when at village Chebotaryovka's aerodrome near Kherson military airplane has crashed, widows of deceased pilots got up to 5 thousands UAH for losing their breadwinners. Women's compensatory actions were simultaneously declined by Kherson's courts. Come out, that "air" loss to honor of ordinary official costs more than life of a Fatherland's protector in native Femida's eyes.
Vladymyr Aleksandrov.
Lawyer's comment

Aleksandr Burmahin

"… Scopes of permissible critic with respect to public politics are more extensively than with respect to private person. First one leaves every word and action open to steadfast analysis of journalists and society in general inevitably and knowingly, so he must show much tolerance, especially when he makes public announcements, which could cause critic, by himself… "

From a decision of European person right's Court (Strasburh c.)

That's a position of European Court not only with respect to public deputies, ministers and President. Representatives of State Bodies, Bodies of local Self-government are attributed to a group of "especially challenged" by Judges. Scopes of critic are wider if a post is higher…
Article 15 of Constitution of Ukraine says, that everyone has a right to collect freely, keep, use and distribute information verbally, black and white or by any other method he wants. For every journalist these regulations have special meaning because they are insurance arrangements of his professional activity.
Article 2 of Law of Ukraine "About printed mass media facilities (press) in Ukraine " says: " It isn't admitted to require beforehand concordance of messages and materials, which are distributed by the printing mass media, and to forbid distributing of messages and materials for officials of State Bodies…"
Article 9 Of Ukraine's Law "About information": "all of Ukraine's citizens, legal persons and State bodies have a right for information. It provides an opportunity for free reception, using, distributing and keeping of reductions, which are necessary for their realization of their rights, freedoms and legal concerns, for implementation of objectives and functions".
The Judge in his definition has pointed a basis - article 126 of Constitution of Ukraine. It says that it's prohibited to govern judges by all means. Here he hasn't explained how the court has found a decision that publications are means of influence. Over here a general ground is that "in article defendants have published information which is in consideration of the court"… It's quite possible to "influence" a court by mass media. And one of the grounds for restriction of freedom of speech, which is in article 10 of European convention "About protection of rights and freedoms of person" is "…providing of authority and equity of justice". And what does the judge write in definition? "To forbid LLO "TV-radio company "VIK"… and other persons to distribute all information about A.I. Rotova's implication to an activity in burial sphere, about her violation of Ukraine's Constitution's and Law's norms by mass media means". Stand down that the Judge tried to protect the Court from irrelevant influence and forbade to ALL MASS MEDIA to distribute information about violation of Laws and Constitution by OFFICIAL. It's comparatively strange "hand of help", which has been drawn by Ukraine's Name…

read also: Decision: Ms.Rotova vs "VIK: time, events, people" newspaper and Mr. Kyrychenko